Concrete is a building material composed of cement, crushed rock or gravel, sand and water. Chemical admixtures and other materials are often added to the mix to enhance the performance characteristics. It is commonly reinforced with steel rods (rebar) or wire screening (mesh). It is the most widely used construction material in the world.
At ACS Testing we are UKAS accredited to carry out a comprehensive scope of testing on fresh and hardened concrete, on site and in the laboratory, covering the most commonly requested tests for physical and mechanical properties.
We also offer a site investigation service on existing concrete structures – see our Site Investigation and Concrete and Bituminous Drilling sections for more details.

| Type of test / Properties measured / Range of measurement | Standard Specifications |
| CONCRETE - fresh | |
| Sampling fresh concrete on site | BS 1881-101 |
| Sampling from initial discharge (slump test) | BS 1881-102 |
| Slump | BS 1881-102 |
| Compacting factor | BS 1881-103 |
| Air content - method A | BS 1881-106 |
| Air content - method B | BS 1881-106 |
| Sampling fresh concrete on site - composite sample - spot sample |
BS EN 12350-1 |
| Slump | BS EN 12350-2 |
| Air content - water column method | BS EN 12350-7 |
| Air content - pressure gauge method | BS EN 12350-7 |
| Temperature | Documented In-House Method No ISWPM 2/3 8/95 |
| CONCRETE - hardened | |
| Density | BS 1881-114 |
| Compressive strength of cubes - including curing (loads from 20 to 3000 kN) | BS 1881-116 BS 1881-111 |
| Compressive strength of cores (loads from 20 to 3000 kN) | BS 1881-120 |
| Rebound hammer | BS EN 1881-201 |
| Static modules of elasticity | BS EN 1881-121 |
| Cement content | BS EN 1881-124 |
| Chloride content | BS EN 1881-124 |
| Cover Metal survey | BS 1881-204 |
| Depth of carbonation | BRE Digest IP6/81 |
| Half-cell potential | ASTM C876 |
| Crack Monitoring | |
| Resistivity | |
| Compressive strength of cubes - including curing (loads from 20 to 3000 kN) | BS EN 12390-3 BS EN 12390-2 |
| Density | BS EN 12390-7 |
| Cored specimens - examining and testing in compression (loads from 20 to 3000 kN) | BS EN 12504-1 |
| STABILIZED MATERIALS for civil engineering purposes | |
| In-situ density - sand replacement method (large pouring cylinder) | BS 1924-2 |
| In-situ density - core cutter method (for unhardened fine-grained materials) | BS 1924-2 |
| In-situ bulk density - nuclear method by direct transmission - comparative tests | BS 1924-2 |
| In-situ bulk density - nuclear method by direct transmission - compliance tests | BS 1924-2 |
| In-situ moisture density - nuclear method by back scatter - comparative tests | BS 1924-2 |